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Twenty-one hours of back and forth leave US and Iran far apart

April 12, 2026

Vice President JD Vance concluded 21 hours of diplomatic negotiations in Islamabad, Pakistan between US and Iranian delegations without achieving a significant agreement to end the ongoing war in Iran. The talks, which represented the highest-level US-Iran diplomacy in decades, remained deadlocked on critical issues including Iran's nuclear enrichment program, reopening the Strait of Hormuz toll-free, and halting Iranian funding of proxy militant groups. Following the unsuccessful negotiations, President Trump announced an immediate blockade of the Strait of Hormuz and threatened military action, while Iranian officials remained defiant and warned they would respond forcefully to any aggression.

Who is affected

  • Vice President JD Vance and his negotiating team (including Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner)
  • Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian and Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf (parliament speaker leading Iran's delegation)
  • President Donald Trump
  • US and Iranian military forces
  • Maritime traffic using the Strait of Hormuz
  • Proxy groups funded by Iran (Hezbollah and Hamas)
  • Global oil markets and consumers affected by soaring prices
  • Middle East populations impacted by the six-week war

What action is being taken

  • The US military is stopping all maritime traffic entering and exiting Iranian ports starting Monday morning
  • President Trump is implementing a blockade of the Strait of Hormuz effective immediately
  • A temporary two-week ceasefire between the US and Iran is currently in effect

Why it matters

  • This represents the highest-level diplomatic engagement between the United States and Iran in decades, addressing a major foreign policy crisis that has engulfed the Middle East for six weeks and caused global oil prices to soar. The outcome of these negotiations will determine whether the conflict escalates into full-scale military confrontation or resolves peacefully, with significant implications for regional stability, global energy markets, and the future of US-Iran relations. Additionally, the talks serve as a crucial test for Vice President Vance's diplomatic capabilities and could influence his potential 2028 presidential ambitions.

What's next

  • The two-week ceasefire deadline is approaching later this month
  • The US military will begin blocking maritime traffic at Iranian ports from Monday morning
  • Iran has indicated it will respond to US actions, either diplomatically if approached with "logic" or militarily if threatened
  • Potential for Trump to order military action, as he stated the US is "LOCKED AND LOADED"

Read full article from source: BBC